Melbourne, Florida Melbourne, Florida Downtown Melbourne in January 2009 Downtown Melbourne in January 2009 Official seal of Melbourne, Florida Seal Official logo of Melbourne, Florida Location in Brevard County and the state of Florida Location in Brevard County and the state of Florida Melbourne, Florida is positioned in the US Melbourne, Florida - Melbourne, Florida Named for Melbourne, Australia Website City of Melbourne Melbourne / m lb rn/ is a town/city in Brevard County, Florida, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the populace was 76,068. The municipality is the second-largest in the county by both size and population. Melbourne is a principal town/city of the Palm Bay Melbourne Titusville, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Main article: Melbourne Bone Bed Evidence for the existence of Paleo-Indians in the Melbourne region during the late Pleistocene epoch was uncovered amid the 1920s.
Singleton, a Harvard University zoologist, identified the bones of a mammoth (Mammuthus columbi) on his property along Crane Creek, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from Melbourne, and brought in Amherst College paleontologist Frederick B.
In 1925 consideration shifted to the Melbourne golf course.
Other finds encompassed a spear point near a mastodon bone and a turtle-back scraper and blade found with bear, camel, mastodon, horse, and tapir bones. Similar human remains, Pleistocene animals and Paleo-Indian artifacts were found in Vero Beach, 30 miles (48 km) south of Melbourne, and similar Paleo-Indian artifacts were found at Lake Helen Blazes, 10 miles (16 km) southwest of Melbourne.
After the Civil War, pioneer families arrived, and Melbourne was established in 1867 by former slaves. The city, formerly called "Crane Creek", was titled Melbourne with respect to its first postmaster, Cornthwaite John Hector, an Englishman who had spent much of his life in Melbourne, Australia. He is buried in the Melbourne Cemetery, along with many early inhabitants in the area.
The first school in Melbourne was assembled in 1883 and is on permanent exhibit on the ground of Florida Institute of Technology.
In late 1942 the Naval Air Station Melbourne was established as a site to train newly commissioned Navy and Marine pilots for World War II.
The program ran until 1946, and the territory that was used for that program makes up most of what is presently the Melbourne International Airport. In 1969, the metros/cities of Eau Gallie and Melbourne voted to merge, forming modern-day Melbourne. The Melbourne Shopping Center was constructed on Babcock, the area's first strip mall.
This was used by the Melbourne Civic Improvement Board to build the Melbourne Auditorium, the first library and fire station, and various parks.
The board was dissolved when Melbourne was consolidated with Eau Gallie in 1969. Melbourne is positioned approximately 60 miles (97 km) southeast of Orlando on the Space Coast, along Interstate 95.
According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 39.6 square miles (102.5 km2), of which 33.9 square miles (87.7 km2) is territory and 5.7 square miles (14.8 km2) (14.42%) is water. Melbourne Beachside has a small existence on the South Beaches barrier island.
It is often confused with Melbourne Beach, a separate political entity.
Melbourne, Florida has a humid subtropical climate or Koppen climate classification Cfa typical of the Gulf and South Atlantic states.
Although Melbourne is classified as a Humid Subtropical climate (8 or more months with a mean temperature of 50 F (10 C) or higher), Melbourne is positioned far enough southward that it lies close to the broad transition zone from subtropical to tropical climates (all months have a mean temperature of 64.4 F (18.0 C) or higher).
Melbourne averages 2,900 hours of sunlight annually.
Melbourne has the typical two season climate generally found in humid subtropical climates a hot and wet season (late May through October) and the warm and dry season (November through April).
Melbourne averages 49 inches (1,200 mm) of rainfall annually, much of it coming in convective thunderstorms in the late May to early October time period.
The record rainfall occurred on August 20, 2008, when Tropical Storm Fay dropped 18.21 inches (463 mm). Melbourne can sometimes have moderate to harsh drought conditions from late fall through spring, with brush fires occurring and water restrictions put in place.
The National Weather Service positioned at Melbourne International Airport averages 2.9 days per year with frost, although a several years might pass without a frost in the town/city of Melbourne or at the ocean beaches.
According to the National Weather Service, there is no record of snow or snow flurries in the town/city of Melbourne in that last 150 years. Climate data for Melbourne, Florida (1981 2010 normals) Tropical flora typical of more southerly locations may be grown in the Melbourne region (coconut palms, royal palms, Christmas palms, and bananas), but may be damaged or killed when subjected to infrequent light freezes.
The Florida Department of Environmental Protection has ordered the town/city to reduce pollution of the Indian River Lagoon, which it borders; about 80% of the city's landmass drains in the direction of the lagoon.
Melbourne Demographics 2010 Enumeration Melbourne Brevard County Florida In Melbourne, about 8.6% of families and 11.5% of the populace were below the poverty line, including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.
A visitor welcome sign for Melbourne.
Melbourne City Hall See also: List of mayors of Melbourne, Florida The Melbourne City Council consists of the mayor and six precinct council members. Melbourne uses a Council-Manager form of government. Melbourne town/city officials created the Babcock Street Redevelopment District in 1998 to stimulate new evolution along Babcock Street from U.S.
In 2010, Melbourne began supporting the Eau Gallie Arts District as a Florida Main Street.
Established in 1860 along the Indian River, the arts precinct (now called EGAD!) has proven to be highly prosperous in its redevelopment of the improve of art arcades, shops, restaurants, Melbourne's first microbrewery (Intracoastal Brewing Company), and contains the town/city civic center and enhance library with a enhance pier, Foosaner Art Museum, FIT, Historic Rossetter House and Gardens, Pineapple Park, a several businesses over 40 years old, and a improve park and band shell, which is the heart and soul of many improve activities.
The Department may also be called upon to deal with homeland security issues related to the two chief causeways in Melbourne, and can be involved in port and inlet security activities including the boarding of suspicious boats.
Melbourne International Airport is positioned near the center of the city.
Melbourne contains defense and technology companies with a high concentration of high-tech workers. The following corporations have operations in Melbourne: Embraer instead of a 89,000 square feet (8,300 m2) hangar and administrative office at the Melbourne Airport in February 2011. In 2007, the average size of Melbourne's workforce force was 39,391.
In May 2005, the Melbourne Titusville Palm Bay region was among the top 20 in home price appreciation from 2003 to 2004. In 2009, Forbes ranked the region 18th out of 100 Metropolitan Statistical Areas and first out of 8 metros in Florida for affordable housing, and short commute times, among others. Melbourne has two downtown company districts, a result of the consolidation of Eau Gallie into Melbourne: Historic Downtown Melbourne among other retail outlets, this has 26 eating and drinking establishments inside a four block extent. The region has four hospitals, day care for senior people, hospice, walk-in, and urgent care facilities. There is Holmes Regional Medical Center, Wuesthoff Medical Center Melbourne Campus, and Kindred Hospital which does not accept emergency patients.
The Melbourne Arts Festival, held in April, draws from 50,000 60,000 visitors The Melbourne Area Pilots Association hosts a General Aviation Day at Melbourne International Airport in September The Melbourne Main Street Fall Festival was expected to have an attendance of 30,000 in October, over two days. The Melbourne Oktoberfest has been held each October since 1977; most recently, this was held at the Wickham Park Pavilion Florida Power and Light Company Ice Plant (1927) positioned at 1604 South Harbor City Boulevard Melbourne Bone Bed at Crane Creek EAU GALLIE Arts District has an established historical walking tour that includes over 20 historical buildings or locations in the arts district.
Melbourne Civic Theater City of Melbourne Pipes and Drums Melbourne Auditorium positioned on Hibiscus Boulevard Melbourne was an official host town/city for the 1996 Olympic Torch Relay. The town/city of Melbourne contains over 554.72 acres (2.2 km2) of town/city park land, including 17 improve parks, 13 neighborhood parks, and five lesser city parks. Melbourne High School Melbourne Central Catholic High School Melbourne Central Catholic High School Florida Today Space Coast and Central Florida Melbourne is part of the Orlando tv market.
Roads in the older part of the city, in what is today the southeast, are oriented toward the north-south road, Babcock Street, with compass directions calculated east and west from that road.
1 Harbor City Boulevard is the small-town street name, and it runs alongside to the Indian River on the easterly side of the city.
This road allows access to the beaches over three causeways: Pineda, Eau Gallie, and Melbourne Causeway.
Route 192 Locally titled New Haven Avenue and Strawbridge Avenue (downtown), it passes through commercial, entertainment, and retail areas of Melbourne.
It serves as a route to Kissimmee and the tourist corridor of Orlando to the west, and the town of Indialantic to the east via the Melbourne Causeway.
I-95.svg Interstate 95 This highway is six-lanes throughout its run in Melbourne.
Additionally, Exit 191 (Wickham Road) serves the Melbourne area, it is not marked as such.
Florida A1 - A.svg SR A1 - A This road runs along the beaches and provides access to other areas of Brevard County.
Florida 518.svg SR 518 Eau Gallie Boulevard The Union Cypress Company Railroad ran east to west through south Melbourne in the early 1900s.
The Florida East Coast Railway runs through Melbourne, staying west of U.S.
Space Coast Area Transit operates a enhance bus service in Melbourne and vicinity.
The town/city subsidizes two routes internal to the town/city so Melbourne inhabitants ride for free. Melbourne International Airport (Florida) Monument Sign 1.jpg Melbourne International Airport (IATA: MLB, ICAO: KMLB, FAA LID: MLB) is positioned about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) northwest of the city's initial company district.
Melbourne Water Tower Gas is provided by Florida City Gas.
Internet service providers in Melbourne range from various 56 kbit/s providers, AT&T (formerly Bell - South) Fast - Access DSL, and Bright House Networks cable internet, which uses Road Runner as their ISP.
The Water Department not only provides water for the city, but for encircling towns and metros/cities for a premium, including Melbourne Beach, Indialantic, Indian Harbour Beach, Satellite Beach, Palm Shores, Melbourne Village, and a portion of Brevard County.
In 2016, it served about 150,000 citizens . Wholesale water service is provided to West Melbourne.
Solid waste removal and recycling is provided by Solid Waste Management, part of the town/city of Melbourne's Environmental Community Outreach (ECO) Division.
Melbourne Square, in the town/city of Melbourne, is positioned on US 192 west of downtown, is the biggest shopping region in Brevard County. In the 1960s, the motto of Melbourne was, "Crossroads to the Universe".
Main category: People from Melbourne, Florida Bobby Dall, bass player for the band Poison, resides in Melbourne Rick Gangraw, author of 'Secrets In The Ice','Deathly Silent', 'Escape From His Past', born in Melbourne Darrell Hammond, comedian and actor, born and resided in Melbourne 1955 1975 Jeff Lett, bass player of Cartel; born in Melbourne Jim Morrison, lead singer for The Doors; born in Melbourne Henry Mucci, US Army colonel who led the Great Raid in World War II to no-charge the Bataan survivors; retired to Melbourne Senator from Florida, graduated from Melbourne High School in 1960 Hans von Ohain, one of the first citizens to precarious the jet engine; retired and died in Melbourne Congressman from Virginia, was a major resident of Melbourne after leaving Congress. Stefanie Scott, teenage actress born in Melbourne, stars on the Disney show A.N.T.
Army Colonel and convicted spy for the Soviet Union, lived in Melbourne between 1994 and 2000 Tim Wakefield, baseball pitcher (Boston Red Sox), born in Melbourne City logo Raley, Karen and Raley Flotte, Ann, Images of America Melbourne and Eau Gallie a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Melbourne city, Florida".
"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Melbourne city, Florida".
"Annual Estimates of the populace for the Incorporated Places of Florida" (CSV).
"City of Melbourne, FL : Historic Preservation".
Florida Today.
Melbourne, Florida.
"The History of Melbourne, Florida".
Rooted in Florida Soil, Florida Institute of Technology Press, 1971, p.
Melbourne, Florida: Florida Today.
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The History of Melbourne Florida Melbourne, Florida.
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"Melbourne council suspends gated street affairs".
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Modern Language Association Data Center Results of Melbourne, FL Map of City Council Districts City of Melbourne, Florida Melbourne City Council Members City of Melbourne, Florida Council-Manager Form of Government City of Melbourne, Florida Melbourne, Florida.
"Information about the City of Melbourne, Florida".
City of Melbourne, Florida.
Melbourne, Florida.
"Brevard County School Budget 2009:General information" (PDF).
Melbourne, Florida: Florida Today.
Melbourne, Florida: Florida Today.
Melbourne Community Data Sheet Economic Development Council of Florida's Space Coast.
Melbourne, Florida.
Melbourne, Florida.
Community Links - City of Melbourne, Florida Florida Today.
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Melbourne, Florida: Florida Today.
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Information about the City of Melbourne, Florida Community Parks - Parks Division - City of Melbourne, Florida Neighborhood Parks - Parks Division - City of Melbourne, Florida Other Parks - Parks Division - City of Melbourne, Florida The Florida Tech Crimson Melbourne, Florida.
Florida Today.
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Information about Melbourne Greyhound station Melbourne Water Supply retrieved June 9, 2008 Melbourne's Water Supply retrieved November 18, 2011 2011 City of Melbourne - Annual Drinking Water Quality Report (PDF).
Melbourne, Florida: City of Melbourne, Florida.
Florida Water Rates Evaluation of Single-Family Homes A Tribute to Thomas Barbour (1884 1946) memorial dated 1976 positioned in Ballard Park, Melbourne, Florida.
Florida Today.
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Zora Neale Hurston Digital Archive @ University of Florida retrieved February 10, 2011 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Melbourne, Florida.
Melbourne, Florida travel guide from Wikivoyage Municipalities and communities of Brevard County, Florida, United States
Categories:
Melbourne, Florida - Cities in Brevard County, Florida - Populated coastal places in Florida on the Atlantic Ocean - Archaeological sites in Florida - Populated places established in 1867 - Cities in Florida - Populated places on the St.
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